2025-12-31 00:00:00 Departemen Kesehatan dan Layanan Kemanusiaan AS mengatakan pihaknya telah membekukan semua pembayaran penitipan anak ke negara bagian Minnesota, sementara FBI dan Departemen Keamanan Dalam Negeri menyelidiki tuduhan penipuan, termasuk di pusat penitipan anak, dalam unjuk kekuatan federal terbaru di negara bagian tersebut – yang merupakan rumah bagi populasi warga Somalia terbesar di negara tersebut.
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Follow The US Department of Health and Human Services says it has frozen all child care payments to the state of Minnesota, as the FBI and Department of Homeland Security investigate allegations of fraud, including at child care centers, in the latest show of federal force in the state â home to the countryâs largest Somali population.
Deputy Secretary of HHS Jim OâNeill announced the funding freeze on X Tuesday, weeks after ICE launched operations in the Minneapolis-St.
Paul area to specifically target undocumented Somali immigrants, precipitated by revelations about widespread fraud against the state as well as President Donald Trumpâs comments that he âdoesnât wantâ Somalis in the country.
The stepped-up effort also comes days after YouTube content creator Nick Shirley, who has created anti-immigrant and anti-Muslim videos in the past, posted a viral video in which he claimed to find widespread fraud at Somali-run child care centers.
The video, which includes limited evidence for the creatorâs allegations, has received more than 2 million views on YouTube as of Tuesday morning and was retweeted by Vice President JD Vance and former Department of Government Efficiency leader Elon Musk.
In addition to demanding a state audit of the Minnesota day care centers featured in the video, OâNeill said the agency would now require justification and receipts or photo evidence for all payments to states from the departmentâs Administration of Children and Families.
âFunds will be released only when states prove they are being spent legitimately,â OâNeill said.
Minnesota receives $185 million in federal child care funding for 19,000 children, the agency said in its post.
The announcement did not specify any alternate plans for families across the state who will be affected by the freeze.
On Tuesday, Shirley told Beritaâs Whitney Wild he is â100% sureâ the allegations in his video are true.
A man whose research was featured in the video told Berita he obtained all of the information from publicly available websites and that it was not given to him by Republican politicians.
Berita is looking into Shirleyâs claims.
Related article A woman and a child hold hands as they walk down a street in the predominantly Somali neighborhood of Cedar-Riverside in Minneapolis, in May 2022.
Jessie Wardarski/AP Scorned by the president, Somalis in Minnesota are embraced by the state that took them in One law enforcement official told Berita the buildup of DHS agents in Minneapolis on Monday, including visits to some 30 businesses, was due in part to the video.
Small Business Administration head Kelly Loeffler announced Monday that agency funding to Minnesota would be suspended to âinvestigate $430 million in suspected PPP fraud across the state.â She did not say whether that investigation into the Covid-era Paycheck Protection Program involved any businesses seen in Shirleyâs video.
Responding to a post on X about the alleged fraud, Vance â increasingly at the forefront of the administrationâs anti-immigrant rhetoric â said, âtheyâre stealing both money and political power from Minnesotans.â Minnesota Gov.
Tim Walz said Tuesday that his administration has spent years cracking down on fraud, by âreferring cases to law enforcement, shutting down and auditing high-risk programs.â Walz also asked the state legislature for more authority to take aggressive action, a spokesperson for the governor told Berita.
FBI Director Kash Patel also said the bureau had already surged resources to Minnesota even âbefore the public conversation escalated online.â By Monday, DHS began posting videos showing agents from Homeland Security Investigations entering what it called âsuspected fraud sites,â as some members of the state legislature demanded a new investigation.
âIf true, the revelations ⦠highlight obvious misuse of taxpayer dollars and raise serious questions about the oversight and integrity of programs aimed to help children,â said a Monday letter signed by 30 Republican state senators.
Hereâs what we know about the investigations and the viral video.
Surge follows viral video What officials called a surge of federal resources follows a viral YouTube video by Shirley, a 23-year-old self-styled independent journalist who posts content on social media with a conservative bent.
In the video posted Friday, Shirley visits and tries to enter several child care centers in Minnesota he suggests are not actually operational, although he claims theyâre receiving government funding through the stateâs Child Care Assistance Program, or CCAP, which provides child care funds for low-income families.
Shirley does not specify the days when he visited most of the centers, which he claimed were Somali-run, saying only he visited one at âmidday.â Berita is looking into the centers identified in the video and has reached out to several of them.
The video also shows Shirley escorted out of one building by police after reports he was trespassing and harassing people.
âWhile we have questions about some of the methods that were used in the video, we do take the concerns that the video raises about fraud very seriously,â Minnesota Department of Children, Youth, and Families Commissioner Tikki Brown said in a Monday news conference, Berita affiliate KARE reported.
Nick Shirley, a 23-year-old YouTube creator.
Nick Shirley/Youtube A spokesperson for Walz told Berita two of the centers featured in the video were closed.
But a Minnesota Department of Children, Youth, and Families spokesperson later clarified that one of them â Quality Learning Center â ultimately decided to remain open, according to The Minnesota Star Tribune.
Ibrahim Ali, a manager at Quality Learning Center who said his parents own the facility, told KARE on Monday that Shirleyâs video was recorded when the business was scheduled to be closed.
A sign on the door says its operating hours are 2 to 10 p.m.
âThereâs no fraud going on whatsoever,â Ali told KARE.
Berita observed families dropping children off at Quality Learning Center on Tuesday.
A state licensing review for the business from June lists several violations â including a lack of required training for some staff and inadequate documentation for medications â but nothing suggesting the business was unoccupied.
The state Department of Human Services says CCAP payments to day care facilities can be withheld for fraud, but not for âlicensing violations alone.â Berita tried to reach Quality Learning Center on Monday, but there was no answer at listed numbers.
It is not unusual for child care centers to keep their doors locked or to require a key card for entry due to safety concerns, according to Clare Sanford, the vice president of government and community relations for the Minnesota Child Care Association.
And most child care centers would be especially wary of allowing someone filming to enter due to concerns about childrenâs privacy, she said.
Quality Learning Center is seen in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on December 29.
KARE CCAP funding â the kind of funding Shirley says is being stolen â is based on the eligible children enrolled at a facility, not its total capacity.
Child care centers face strict regulations in Minnesota, Sanford told Berita.
Under the law, each licensed center should be visited at least once a year by an unannounced licensor, who spends hours running through a checklist of roughly 400 items, she explained.
The video does not address those regulations.
Its explosive impact is one example of the growing power of the right-wing media ecosystem, largely fueled by independent creators whom the president has favored over traditional news networks.
Shirley was invited to speak with Trump at the White House in October, part of a roundtable discussion on Antifa with other conservative online creators.
He previously filmed a video at the Capitol attack on January 6, 2021, a look at âdeported migrant scammers in NYC,â and an interview with Attorney General Pam Bondi.
Related article Riverside Plaza, an apartment complex home to many Somali American residents, overlooks the Cedar-Riverside neighborhood as a planned federal operation targeting Somali immigrants looms in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on Tuesday.
Tim Evans/Reuters Anxiety grips Minneapolisâs Somali community as immigration agents zero in on the Twin Cities Whitney Phillips, an associate professor of information politics and media politics at the University of Oregon, says she has âa hard time imagining the FBI or any government agency under Trump surging resources to a particular area if a left-leaning independent journalist made similar kinds of accusations.â But âthe government isnât being steered in any directions it doesnât want to go,â she added.
âRight wing influencers give the government a reason to do what they were already planning on doing.â A law enforcement official told Berita the investigations announced Monday were spurred in part by the video and cover investigations into both immigration and fraud.
DHS and FBI say they are investigating fraud âFraud that steals from taxpayers and robs vulnerable children will remain a top FBI priority in Minnesota and nationwide,â Patel said in a post on X.
âThe FBI believes this is just the tip of a very large iceberg.
We will continue to follow the money and protect children, and this investigation very much remains ongoing.â Officials at DHS have announced their own investigation into alleged fraud.
âDHS is on the ground in Minneapolis, going DOOR TO DOOR at suspected fraud sites,â said the agency on X, along with a video of people in jackets marked âPolice - HSI.â Neither agency said in their posts whether any arrests had been made in the latest crackdown.
Five Republicans in the state legislature are calling on Walz to resign.
Minnesota Gov.
Tim Walz is seen outside of the Capitol in St.
Paul, Minnesota, on October 7.
Abbie Parr/AP âPeople in our districts raise this issue constantly.
It is the number one issue we hear about,â they said in a statement Monday.
âThey want to know why nobody is being held accountable.
They want to know when somebody is going to fix it.
And they want to know why the governor isnât resigning.â Speaker of the House Lisa Demuth said the chamberâs Fraud Prevention Committee has been investigating allegations of fraud regarding CCAP funding for months.
âNo oneâs lost their job,â Demuth said in a Monday news conference.
âNo one has been publicly disciplined in any way.â The stateâs child care auditors refer an average of five cases a year to law enforcement for criminal investigation, the Department of Human Services said in a report presented to the House committee in February.
Authorities have targeted fraud in the state previously, including in July, when the FBI raided five businesses in the Twin Cities which had allegedly committed Medicaid housing assistance fraud, according to the Minnesota Star Tribune.
Half or more of the roughly $18 billion in Medicaid funds that supported 14 Minnesota-run programs since 2018 may have been stolen due to fraud, a federal prosecutor said on December 18, according to The Associated Press.
âThe magnitude cannot be overstated,â First Assistant US Attorney Joe Thompson said.
âWhat we see in Minnesota is not a handful of bad actors committing crimes.
Itâs staggering, industrial-scale fraud.â Walz accused Thompson of pulling the $9 billion figure out of thin air.
âYou should be equally outraged about one dollar or whatever that number is, but theyâre using that number without the proof behind it,â Walz said in a December 19 news conference, according to KARE.
âTo extrapolate what that number is for sensationalism, or to make statements about it, it doesnât really help us.â First Assistant US Attorney Joseph H.
Thompson delivers a statement during a news conference at the US Attorney's Office inside the United States Courthouse on December 18 in Minneapolis.
Kerem Yücel /AP âI am accountable for this, and more importantly, I am the one that will fix it,â Walz added.
The wide-reaching investigations into fraud against the state build on previous investigations into fraud related to Covid-19 relief programs under the Biden administration.
Dozens arrested in previous fraud scandal Most of the outrage regarding allegations of fraud in the Somali community has focused on Feeding Our Future, a nonprofit prosecutors say falsely claimed to be providing meals to needy children during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Federal charges were brought against dozens of people â the vast majority of them Somali â beginning in 2022.
A raft of state audits into lax oversight of Minnesota funds was dismissed by Walz, the former Democratic vice presidential nominee, Berita reported last year.
This came amid allegations the Somali communityâs strong support for â and contributions to â Democrats helped shield them from scrutiny.
Related article Democratic vice presidential candidate Minnesota Gov.
Tim Walz speaks at a campaign event, Thursday, Sept.
12, 2024, in Grand Rapids, Mich.
(AP Photo/Al Goldis) Al Goldis/AP As fraud scandals erupt in Minnesota on Gov.
Tim Walzâs watch, accountability is in short supply An early investigation by the Minnesota Department of Education into alleged fraud by Feeding Our Future was stymied in part by a lawsuit filed by the organization and its founder, Aimee Bock â who is not Somali â alleging the investigation was discriminatory.
She later voluntarily dropped the suit a week after federal agents raided her home and the nonprofitâs offices.
Bock was later convicted of seven federal charges, including bribery.
She has not yet been sentenced, but a judge denied her request for a new trial.
The office of Minnesota nonprofit Feeding Our Future is seen on January 27, 2022, in St.
Anthony, Minnesota.
Shari L.
Gross/Star Tribune/Getty Images Thompson, the lead federal prosecutor in the case, said authorities have recovered only about $60 million of the $250 million stolen in the Feeding Our Future conspiracy, according to the AP.
âI hear they ripped off â Somalians ripped off that state for billions of dollars,â Trump said.
âBillions.
Every year, billions of dollars, and they contribute nothing.â President has long-standing grudge against Somalis The fraud allegations â producing more than 40 convictions in the Feeding Our Future case alone â have proved a lightning rod for Trumpâs invectives against Somalis.
The president has long railed against Minnesotaâs Somali diaspora, the vast majority of whom are US citizens.
Around 84,000 people of Somali descent live in the Minneapolis-St.
Paul area, many of whom resettled after fleeing a bloody and lasting civil war in their home country.
His attention to Somali immigrants and Americans of Somali descent date to his first presidential term, when he included Somalia on a travel ban alongside other Muslim-majority nations.
Although state leaders have rejected the label, the Trump administration calls Minnesota a âsanctuary jurisdiction.â âYouâll always come back to these sanctuary jurisdictions, where youâll find them hiding in plain sight and using those sanctuary protections to employ, you know, not only illegal aliens, but conduct criminal fraud, just like youâre seeing right now,â ICE acting director Todd Lyons said Tuesday on Fox News.
US Rep.
Ilhan Omar, a naturalized citizen who came to the country from Somalia as a refugee, has been a frequent target of the presidentâs ire.
Earlier in December, Trump said Omar and âher friendsâ shouldnât be allowed to serve as members of Congress.
He also called Somalis in Minnesota âgarbageâ who should âgo back to where they came from.â âWhen they come from hell, and they complain and do nothing but bitch, we donât want âem in our country,â Trump said in a cabinet meeting this month.
Vance loudly rapped his fist on the conference table in support.
Related vertical video City of Minneapolis Video shows masked federal agent put Somali US citizen in chokehold Somalis and their advocates, however, point out the group convicted of fraud does not reflect the entire community.
âThe Somali community in the Twin Cities is overwhelmingly made up of hardworking families, small business owners, healthcare workers, students, and taxpayers who contribute every day to Minnesotaâs economy and civic life,â Jaylani Hussein, the executive director of the Council on American-Islamic Relationâs Minnesota chapter, told Berita in an email.
âThereâs a few bad apples, you know, that committed crimes and broke the law, â Kamali Ali, a 39-year-old who came to the US from Somalia as a child, previously told Berita after the ICE operation targeting Somalis was announced.
âBut at the same time, you canât do a collective punishment.â Beritaâs Sarah Owermohle, Whitney Wild, Hannah Rabinowitz, Omar Jimenez, TuAnh Dam, Rob Kuznia and Emma Tucker contributed to this report.
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